How to Draw a Book

12 hapa ~12 min Vështirësi 2/5 Pa pagesë, pa regjistrim

Kanava e vizatimit kërkon JavaScript. Udhëzuesi i plotë hap pas hapi është më poshtë dhe mund ta printosh.

Çfarë po vizaton sot

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Vizatoje shpinën si një vijë të shkurtër në mes.

It should be vertical and near the middle of your page.

Po vizaton në letër?

Fotografo vizatimin tënd në letër

Ne do ta rregullojmë dhe pastrojmë fotografinë për ty, letra është e njëjtë.

Lidhur me këtë vizatim

you draw a box, you can draw a phone, a table, a building, a room, and so on. You can draw a phone, a table, a building, a room, and so on. You can draw a phone, a table, a building, a room, and so on. You can draw a phone, a table, a building, a room, and so on. You can draw a phone, a table, a building, a room, and so on. You can draw a boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's box: the lines going away from you are not parallel on the page.The rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that fixes almost everyone's boxThe rule that

Hap pas hapi

Hapi 1

Vizatoje shpinën si një vijë të shkurtër në mes.

Everything hangs off this. The spine is the hinge, and both page halves are measured from it - which is why drawing it first stops the book coming out bent.

Kujdes! Starting with a page and adding the spine afterwards.

Kontrollo It should be vertical and near the middle of your page.
Hapi 2

Vër në dukje skajin e sipërm të çdo faqeje, duke u përkulur pak ndaj njëri-tjetrit.

These are the edges going away from you, so they converge. Not dramatically - a few degrees is enough. This single detail is what separates a box from a folded rectangle.

Kujdes! Drawing them parallel, or worse, diverging.

Kontrollo Extended, the two lines should eventually meet.
Hapi 3

Mbylle çdo faqe me një skaj të jashtëm që të kthehet drejt teje.

These are the short edges of the covers. Keep them roughly the same length as each other - the two halves of an open book are the same size, and any difference reads as a mistake rather than as perspective.

Kujdes! Making one cover visibly longer than the other.

Kontrollo Both outer edges should be about the same length.
Hapi 4

Bashkoje skajet e jashtme në fund të shpinës.

This closes the two page shapes. Corners must actually meet - overshoot slightly and let the lines cross rather than aiming to stop exactly on the point, because a crossed corner reads as closed and a gap does not.

Kujdes! Stopping just short, leaving four small gaps.

Kontrollo Every corner should be closed or slightly crossed.
Hapi 5

Vizato trashësinë: vija të shkurtra poshtë nga çdo kënd i jashtëm.

A book is a solid, not a sheet. These three short verticals turn the flat shape into a box, and they must all be the same length - unequal ones make the book look warped.

Kujdes! Making the three drop lines different lengths.

Kontrollo All three verticals should measure the same.
Hapi 6

Bashkoji fundet e atyre rreshtave për të mbyllur pjesën e poshtme.

Now the box is complete. These lines run parallel to the edges directly above them - if they do not, the thickness of the book changes along its length, which is the classic wobbly-box look.

Kujdes! Drawing these at a different angle from the edges above.

Kontrollo Each bottom edge should run parallel to the one above it.
Hapi 7

Shto stivën e faqes si dy ose tre vija të shkurtra në çdo skaj.

Pages read as a stack, not a slab. Two or three lines following the cover edge is enough for the eye to fill in hundreds - drawing more just makes it look hatched.

Kujdes! Drawing one hard line, which reads as solid wood.

Kontrollo You should see distinct layers, not a filled band.
Hapi 8

Vër një kurve të vogël në çdo faqe pranë shpinës.

Open pages are not flat - they dip toward the spine. Adding that curve is the difference between an open book and two flat cards taped together, and it takes one stroke each side.

Kujdes! Leaving the pages perfectly flat.

Kontrollo Each page should dip slightly as it approaches the spine.
Hapi 9

Shto rreshta tekst, duke ndjekur këndin e faqes.

Text lines run parallel to the top edge of the page they sit on, which means they are NOT horizontal - they lean with the perspective. Drawing them level is the fastest way to flatten a book you have just built.

Kujdes! Drawing the text lines horizontally.

Kontrollo The text lines should lean the same way as the page's top edge.
Hapi 10

Hidhe hijen në anën e librit larg dritës.

Work in one direction rather than scrubbing back and forth. Scrubbing gives an even grey, which is exactly the thing that makes a drawing look flat, so lay the strokes the same way and build the darkness in passes.

Kujdes! Being too timid. Beginners routinely stop two or three steps short of dark enough.

Kontrollo The dark side should be clearly darker than the mid tone, not slightly.
Hapi 11

Shto hijen në sipërfaqen nën.

The cast shadow is darkest where it touches the book and softens as it moves away. It also anchors the object to a surface - without it the book floats, however well you have shaded it.

Kujdes! Drawing it as an even grey blob detached from the object.

Kontrollo It should touch the object and be darkest at that contact point.
Hapi 12

Shko mbi vijat që do të mbash dhe humb udhëzimet.

This is the step that turns a construction drawing into a finished one, and it is the one most people skip. Press harder on the outline and the features; leave the small stuff light. That difference in weight is what makes a drawing look deliberate rather than traced, and it costs thirty seconds.

Kujdes! Going over everything at the same weight, which flattens the drawing back out.

Kontrollo The outline should be clearly darker than the smallest details.

Shiko si tërhiqet, hap pas hapi.

Të njëjtat hapa si më lart, luajnë në rendin nga një faqe bosh në skicën e përfunduar.

E ndërtuar nga të njëjtat hapa si më lart - asgjë e filmuar, asgjë e animuar me dorë.

Si duket mbaroi

E njëjta vizatim me çdo udhëzues të fshirë dhe vetëm vijat që do të mbajtje, në peshën që do t'i kishe. Nëse vizatimi yt ka ende vija qendrore dhe forma bllokuese në të, ky është hapi që nuk e keni bërë ende - dhe merr rreth 30 sekonda.

The finished drawing of a book with the construction lines erased

E juaja nuk do të duket kështu, dhe nuk duhet të duket kështu. Kjo është ndërtimi me shkallët e hequr, jo një vizatim që dikush e ka bërë për t'u admiruar - qëllimi është të tregojë se cilat nga vija tuaja ishin udhëzuese.

Çfarë të mëson kjo?

you draw a box, you can see the corners of the box, and the corners of the box are the same as the corners of the page. You can see the corners of the box, and the corners of the page are the same as the corners of the box. You can see the corners of the box, and the corners of the page are the same as the corners of the page. You can see the corners of the box, and the corners of the page are the same as the corners of the page. You can see the corners of the box, too.It drills hard.It doesn't just drills placement hard, it also drills placement hard.It drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard.It drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard,It drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it drills hard, it

Praktiko këto: Line confidence Proportion Corners and joins

Çfarë të duhet?

Një laps, sepse do të vizatosh lehtë nëpër formë dhe do të humbësh gjysmën e rreshtave më vonë. Vendos një libër të vërtetë në tavolinë - ky mësim është shumë më i lehtë me diçka për të parë se sa nga kujtesa.

Nëse gjërat shkojnë keq

the spine is bent, draw the spine first and build the two halves off it. If the spine is bent, draw the spine first and build the two halves off it. If the spine is bent, draw the spine first and build the two halves off it. If the spine is bent, draw the spine first and build the two halves off it. If the spine is bent, draw the spine first and build the two halves off it. If the spine is bent, draw the spine first.Draw the whole box lightly before any detail, including the edges you cannot see. Drawing only the visible edges is how the corners end up disagreeing.Draw the spine first and build the two halves off it.Draw the spine first and build the spine.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first.Draw the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and build the spine first and

Printo hapat

Hiqe nga ekrani.

Pyetja që bëjnë njerëzit

Pse libri im duket i përkulur?: Dy gjysmat takohen me shtyllën kurrizore në kënde të ndryshme. Vizatoni shtyllën kurrizore së pari dhe ndërtoni të dy anët nga ajo.
Duhet të jenë skajet paralele?: Jo. Kantet që largohen nga ju konvergojnë pak. Kantet paralele janë arsyeja më e zakonshme që një kuti e vizatuar duket gabim.
Si i vizatoj faqet?: Si një stivë me linja të shkurtra përgjatë skajit, jo një linjë e fortë, dy apo tre janë të mjaftueshme për të lexuar si letër.
A më duhen pika zhdukjeje?: Vetëm bëje që skajet e largëta të përkulen pak dhe do lexohet si duhet.
Duhet të vizatoj pjesët që nuk i shoh?: Po, lehtë, të vizatosh nëpërmjet formës është ajo që i mban këndet të pajtohen me njëra-tjetrën.
Libri i hapur apo libri i mbyllur?: Ky mësim vizaton një libër të hapur. Një libër i mbyllur është e njëjta kuti me më pak hapa, kështu që provoje menjëherë pas.
Qëndrat e mia nuk janë në linjë.: Ky është mësimi i vërtetë. vizatoje përsëri - saktësia e këndëve përmirësohet më shpejt se pothuajse çdo aftësi tjetër vizatimi.
Çfarë duhet të vizatoj pas kësaj?: Kutitë dhe cilindrat së bashku mbulojnë objektet më të shumta të krijuara nga njeriu që do të dëshironi të vizatoni.