How to Draw a Fox

قدم ب قدم

1. قدم 1

   Block in the big circle of the fox head.

   Everything else gets measured against this, so draw it in one motion rather than in short careful passes. A slightly lopsided shape drawn confidently is more use than a perfect one built out of twelve nervous strokes, because you can correct a shape and you cannot un-see a hesitant line.

   دیکھو Drawing it small to leave room for detail. The big shape is most of the drawing - use the space.

   چک It should fill most of your page, with a margin all round.

2. قدم 2

   دو مرکزي لائين کو خفيه طور پر جمع کريں

   These are the rulers for everything that follows. Without them the two halves of the fox drift apart by a few millimetres at a time and you do not notice until it is finished and subtly wrong. Press lightly - they come off at the end.

   دیکھو Skipping them because it looks symmetrical already. It will not be by the time you are done.

   چک They should cross at the middle of the shape you just drew.

3. قدم 3

   عينک کو طويل تنگ ترين کے طور پر دستا ن کريں

   This is the shape that says fox rather than dog. It comes off the lower half of the circle and it is longer and thinner than feels right - compare its length to the head circle rather than guessing, and it should be about half as long as the head is wide.

   دیکھو A short, wide muzzle, which reads as a puppy.

   چک The muzzle should be about half the head's width in length.

4. قدم 4

   اول کان ديرا کريں: بلند مثلث ، باہر تک جھکتا هے

   Fox ears are big - roughly as tall as half the head circle - and the outer edge curves in slightly rather than running dead straight. Set the angle deliberately, because the two ears must agree.

   دیکھو Making the ears too small and too upright.

   چک The ear should be about half the height of the head circle.

5. قدم 5

   اول کاني سے ميں ميں دو ھي کاني بنا ئيں

   Compare it to the one you just drew rather than to your idea of a ear: same size, same angle, same distance from the centre. This is the comparison habit that fixes proportion everywhere, and a pair is the easiest place to practise it because the error is obvious once you look for it.

   دیکھو Making the second ear smaller - it usually happens because your hand is more cramped on that side.

   چک Both should sit the same distance from the centre line.

6. قدم 6

   اندروني کان کو هر ایک کے اندر چھوٹے مثلث کے طور پر شامل کريں

   Set in from the edges and slightly lower than the outer point. This is where the dark goes later, and it is what makes an ear read as a cup rather than as a flat shape stuck to the head.

   دیکھو Inner triangles that touch the outer edges, which flattens the ear.

   چک There should be a visible margin all round each inner triangle.

7. قدم 7

   چشمے افقي مرکزي لائين پر رکھيں

   Fox eyes are almond-shaped and angled - the outer corner sits higher than the inner one, which is what gives a fox its sharp expression. Leave a full eye's width between them.

   دیکھو Round eyes set level, which looks startled rather than alert.

   چک You should be able to fit one more eye between the two.

8. قدم 8

   عينک کے سر پر ناک اور منہ کے پیچھے ایک لائن شامل کريں

   A small rounded triangle, and it points down. The line from the nose back along the muzzle is what separates the top of the snout from the jaw, and without it the muzzle reads as a solid wedge.

   دیکھو A large round nose, which pulls the drawing back toward a dog.

   چک The nose should be small relative to the muzzle.

9. قدم 9

   جسم کو سر کے نيچے رگڑي مثلث کے طور پر دستا ن کريں

   A sitting fox is essentially a wide-based triangle with the head on top. Overlap it with the head circle rather than butting them together - the overlap is what makes the head sit in front of the chest.

   دیکھو Placing the body directly under the head with no overlap, which reads as two stacked shapes.

   چک The body outline should pass behind the head.

10. قدم 10

    طويل اور مو نچيل کر ے کے طور پر تير کو دستا ن کريں ، آپ کے توقع سے وسیع

    This is the shape most people undersize. A fox tail is about as long as the body and roughly a third as thick, and it curls round the base of the body rather than sticking out behind. Draw its outline as two curves, not one.

    دیکھو A thin tail, which loses the whole silhouette.

    چک The tail should be at least a third as thick as the body is wide.

11. قدم 11

    سفيد سينہ اور سفيد تير کو نشان کريں

    These are the two shapes that make a fox recognisable without colour. They are areas you leave alone, not areas you draw - deciding now where the paper stays white is what stops you shading over them in the next step.

    دیکھو Shading the whole fox evenly and then trying to erase the white back in.

    چک You should have two clearly reserved light shapes.

12. قدم 12

    کانوں کے ٹپوں، ٹانگوں اور منگل کے ٹپ کو سب سے گہرا ٹھیراؤ۔

    A fox's dark points are its ear tips, its lower legs and the very tip of its muzzle. Get real contrast between those and the white chest - a fox in a narrow band of grey looks like a stuffed toy.

    دیکھو Being timid, so the darks and the whites end up only slightly different.

    چک The ear tips should be clearly the darkest part of the drawing.

13. قدم 13

    کچھ مویشیوں اور سینہ پر مویشیوں کی ایک تجویز شامل کریں.

    Detail is suggested, never itemised. A handful of marks in the right places lets the eye fill in the rest, and drawing every one flattens the drawing into texture. Put them where they matter and stop early.

    دیکھو Adding detail evenly all over, which removes the contrast between busy areas and quiet ones.

    چک Step back. You should still read the big shape first, detail second.

14. قدم 14

    آپ کو برقرار رکھنے کے لئے چاہتے ہیں، اور رہنمائیوں کو کھو لینوں سے بڑھ کر جاؤ.

    This is the step that turns a construction drawing into a finished one, and it is the one most people skip. Press harder on the outline and the features; leave the small stuff light. That difference in weight is what makes a drawing look deliberate rather than traced, and it costs thirty seconds.

    دیکھو Going over everything at the same weight, which flattens the drawing back out.

    چک The outline should be clearly darker than the smallest details.