Value scale exercises

Light and dark are what make a drawing look solid. Outlines alone always look flat.

Iyini le drill eqeqesha ngayo

Abaqalayo badweba izingqimba ngoba izingqimba zibukeka njengezifanekiso ezingokoqobo, bese bebuza ukuthi kungani imiphumela ibukeka njengesigqoko. Okukwenza into ibonakale iqinile akuyona inqwaba yayo, kuyindawo phakathi kwengxenye ekhanyayo nemnyama - futhi izingqimba yizinto ezingenalutho ezikhona kunoma yisiphi isici esingokoqobo.

Umsebenzi lapha yisilinganiso sexabiso, esiyimisebenzi yokuqala ejwayelekile kunoma iyiphi i-atelier noma ifundazwe yokudweba: ibhokisi lebhokisi elihamba kusuka kuphepha elingenalutho kuya kuphawu olumnyama kakhulu olunombala omnyama, ngezindlela ezilinganayo. Kubukeka kuncane futhi akuyona - abantu abaningi bezama kuqala banesikhashana esingu-3 esisebenzisekayo kanye ne-6 efana ne-grey.

Ukunqoba okujwayelekile kuyisithakazelo. Konke kuphele ngebhande elincane phakathi, futhi udwebo ludinga indawo emnyama futhi indawo emnyama ehlala ihlala. Abaqalayo bavame ukuyeka amathuluzi amabili noma amathathu aphansi okumnyama okunembile, ngakho-ke le drill icela isiphelo esimnyama kuqala.

Indlela yokwenza

Zoba umgwaqo wezibhokisi. Uhlanu ulungile, isithoba yinani elijwayelekile.
Yishiye eyakuqala ingachotshiwe. Le yimibala yakho emhlophe futhi uzoyidinga ngemuva ukuze ucabange ngazo zonke izinto ezishiwo.
Ukufaka isithombe esilandelayo esimnyama njengoba ipensela yakho izohamba, ngaphambi kokuba wenze noma iyiphi yalezi eziphakathi. Ukusungula isithombe esimnyama esimnyama kuqala kuyinto ebalulekile - yenza isithombe esiphakathi kuqala futhi ngeke udlulele phezulu kwe-grey.
Linganisa ibhokisi eliphakathi nendawo ingxenye eyodwa phakathi kwezimbili, bese uhlukanisa ingxenye eyodwa yendawo ekhona. Ukuhlukaniswa okulula kunemisebenzi esuka ekhohlo iye kwesokudla.
Faka yonke imicibisholo engxenyeni efanayo futhi udale ububanzi emidlalweni. Ukugcoba emuva nangaphambili kwenza umnyama ofanayo, okuwumphumela owenza ukudweba kubukeka kuncane.
Ukubuka okuncane kwe-strip eqediwe. Uma amabhokisi amabili ehlanganisa, amathuluzi angeke abe lingana - futhi ukubuka okuncane kuyindlela efanayo yokuhlola ongayisebenzisa kunoma iyiphi imidwebo kusukela manje.

Ubukeka kanjani okuhle

Isikali esihle sinezinqumo ezicacile ezicacile zonke indlela, okumhlophe okusemthethweni esinye isiphelo futhi okumnyama okusemthethweni okunye, futhi nanoma yisiphi isitayela ngaphakathi kwebhokisi ngalinye. Okunye okungalungile kunezinqumo ezithathu noma ezine ezihlukile eziqoqwe phakathi nebhokisi elimnyama kakhulu elingeke libonakale liphakathi kwengwevu.

Isibhamu esiphansi yilokho okuzobonakala uma kuzama kuqala: amathuluzi akhona, kodwa ibhokisi elimnyama alikho lutho eduze komnyama futhi ama-3 aphakathi angeke ahlukaniswe nge-length yesandla.

Yini esiyilinganisela, nokuthi yini ekushoyo inani

Le drill ithola inani eliphakathi: ukusakazeka phakathi kwezimpawu zakho ezikhanyayo nezomnyama, nokuthi i-steps phakathi kwazo ihlukaniswe kanjani. I-strip esuka kumhlophe kuya kumnyama engeza i-scores ephezulu; enye ehlala ngokuphelele phakathi kwe-greys ezimbili eziphakathi ithola i-scores ephansi ngisho uma ibukeka ifana.

Ku-stylus ekhombisa ucindezelo sibheka ukuthi ngabe umnyama uvela kucindezela okunzima noma ku-layering izimo eziningi, ngoba u-layering kuyinto elawulwa kakhulu. Ku-mouse noma isandla akukho uphawu locindezelo - ngakho-ke lengxenye ayilinganiswanga ngaphezu kokuphawulwa njenge-zero.

Ukulungiswa kubaluleke kakhulu lapha kunanoma yikuphi okuthile kwewebhusayithi. Isigamu sabantu abakwenza le drill basebenzisa amathuluzi angeke akwazi ukukhombisa inkinga ecelwa ngayo, futhi ukuwathola amanani a zero kuzobe kuyiqiniso eligqokwa njengenani.

Izifundo ezisiza lesi siqukathi

Konke ku Ndlela 3, kanye nezinhlamvu zokugcoba ezisekupheleni kweminye imifundiso. Lawa amanani akhona lapho isihloko sikhona.

Indlela yokudweba i-apple - isibonelo sexabiso · Indlela yokudweba imilenze - amaplanethi endaweni yama-contours · Indlela yokudweba i-rose - incazelo emnyama iphakathi · Indlela yokudweba izindlebe - umgwaqo owodwa uthatha ukudweba konke · Indlela yokuzoba umhlahla - ukuqoqa amaxabiso ngokude · Indlela yokudweba isithombe - ama-recess amane

lapho kuvame ukuphoqelela khona

Akungaba mnyama ngokwanele. Le yiphutha elingenalutho nganoma yisiphi isizame sokuqala, futhi ukuxazulula kukubeka inani elimnyama kuqala ngezansi uma ukhona ubuhlungu.

Ukugcoba emuva nangaphambili. Kukhiqiza okumnyama okufanayo ngaphandle kwe-texture noma indlela, futhi kuyinto eyodwa encane kakhulu eyenza udwebe.

Isithunzi esiphezulu esiphezulu ku-contour kufomu elijikelezayo. Ukukhanya kubuyela emuva noma yini okusetshenziswe kuyo, ngakho ibhande elimnyama lihlala kancane ngaphakathi kwe-edge - ushiya ibhande elincane elikhanyayo elikwenza isilinda sifunde njengesijikelezayo.

Ukusebenzisa ipensela eqinile nokucindezela okunzima ukubuyisela. Okuzocima i-groove kwiphepha ngaphandle kokumnyama. Guqula ipensela endaweni yokucindezela.

Imibuzo mayelana nenani nesithunzi

Yini isilinganiso sentengo?: Ibhokisi le-strip elihamba ngezinqumo ezilinganayo kusuka kwiphepha elingenalutho kuya kuphawu olumnyama kakhulu olukwenzayo ipensela yakho. Le yimisebenzi ejwayelekile yokuqala efundazweni lokudweba, futhi iyindlela ekhawulezayo yokuthola ukuthi ubukhulu bakho buncane kangakanani.
Ngiyithola kanjani izithombe ezimnyama?: Faka izingqimba eziningi endaweni yokucindezela okunzima, futhi sebenzisa ipensela elula. Ukucindezela okunzima ku-pensela enzima kwenza iphepha lihambe futhi ligweme ukumnyama.
Kungani isithunzi sami sibukeka sihle?: Noma u range uncane kakhulu noma u-scrubbed. Bobabili bakhiqiza i-grey elinganayo, okukusho ukuthi flat.
Ingabe kufanele ngixhume ngesandla sami?: Ngokuzinikela, futhi ngemuva kokufaka amaxabiso, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukubeka kanjani. Ukuxhuma kuqala kushintsha iplanethi ibe yi-smudge futhi kulahlekelwa isakhiwo ofuna ukusibonisa.
Yini ukuhlolwa kwe-squint?: Uvala amazinyo akho ngaphesheya ukuze imingwane ihambe futhi kube kuphela imibala ekhanyayo nemnyama encane ehlala. Uma izifunda ezimbili zihlanganisa lapho ubheka, ziyinto efanayo - okuvame ukuphendula ukuthi kungani okuthile akufundeki.
Ingabe lokhu kusebenza ngegundane?: Yebo. Umnyama uvela ekudluliseni izingqimba, hhayi ekucindezelekeni, futhi ukucindezeleka kuyindlela efanele igundane elikwaziyo ukwenza. Ukucindezeleka kwengxenye yokuhlolwa akubonisi.

Isikhathi sesiqephu

60 second warm-up Ukushisa, hhayi inhlanganiso. Imisebenzi yayo ukuthatha i-line yokuqala ebi yosuku ngaphandle kwendlela lapho ayibalulekile khona - yenza ngokushesha ngaphambi kokufunda.
5 minute session Inhlanganiso engokoqobo, kanye nephutha. Ide ngokwanele ukuthi ukulungisa kuqale kwenzeke ngaphakathi kwengqungquthela endaweni yokungaphakathi kwabo.