Level 3: Light and Shadow
Your outlines are fine. You want things to look solid.
Yini ongayenza
By the end of this level you will be able to see a subject as shapes of light and dark rather than as outlines, and shade something so that it reads as solid.
Izifundo, ngokulandelana
- 1 How to Draw a Turkey
- 2 How to Draw an Octopus
- 3 How to Draw a Praying Mantis
- 4 How to Draw Lips Three kinds of edge in one drawing: hard, soft, and lost.
- 5 How to Draw a Crocodile
- 6 How to Draw a Bison
- 7 How to Draw a Nose Planes instead of curves, and the best argument against outlines on the site.
- 8 How to Draw a Ram
Ubani omele ufinyelele kulo sigaba
Abantu abazobe bebona ukuthi isithombe silungile. Uma ungazoba ibhodlela elifundeka njengebhodlela, ibhokisi elifundeka njengebhokisi, futhi ukhathazeke ngokuthi akukho okunye okubukeka sengathi kukhona egumbini elinamakhaza, lokhu kuyizinga eliphendulayo.
Lokhu futhi kuyizinga lomuntu ozama ukudweba abantu. Izingi, amadolo, amazinyo namazinyo akhona lapha ngaphezu kokungaphambili, ngoba yizinto ezizokwazisa ukuthi yini into esebenza ngokuqinile kuwe - ubheka amamilione ezandla, ngakho-ke uyazi ukuthi isandla sinezinkinobho eziyisithupha zesikhathi esithile, uzoba ngazo, futhi imiphumela izoba yi-diagram.
Yiya emuva kuNqansa 2 uma amabhokisi akho abonakala njengekhadi eliphindwe kabili noma ama-ellipsis akho aphindwe kabili. Ukufihla ifomu elingakhiwanga kahle kwenza iphutha libonakale kakhulu, hhayi likhulu, futhi kuyindlela engeke ikwazi ukulithola.
Isihloko sokufunda
Imehlo liyisakhiwo, isilinganiso, ixabiso kanye nokulawula okuphezulu ngasikhathi sinye, kusihloko esincane kakhulu ukudweba izikhathi ezine ngosuku olulodwa - ngakho-ke kuyisihloko esisebenzayo kakhulu esifundelwe kulesi sayithi. Indlebe yilezo zinto ezihambayo: isifundo sokuqala lapho ucabanga ngemibuso evulekile ucabanga ngemigoqo, futhi isinqumo esingcono kakhulu esikhona ukuphikisana ne-outline.
Ama-lipsticks asezingeni eliphakeme. Kukhona i-lipstick eqinile ehamba ngomgwaqo phakathi kwazo, enye elula lapho i-lipstick ephansi ihlangana khona ne-chin, futhi ayikho i-lipstick eqondile emakhoneni, futhi ukusebenzisa umgwaqo owodwa kuwo wonke athathu kwenza ama-lipsticks adwetshwe abonakale efakwe.
I-rose isakhiwo esingaphansi kwe-chaos - akukho uphawu olulula lokubuyela emuva, ngakho i-spiral kufanele ibambe i-drawing ndawonye. Isandla sinikeza ukwakhiwa bese sikwenza ukubheka kuthatha indawo, ngoba akukho sandla esithathu esisebenzisa izimo ezimbili ezifanayo. Ubuso buyisihloko sokulinganisa futhi kuvele ekupheleni ngoba kudinga konke okuthile: ukwakhiwa kusuka kukati, ama-ellipsis kusuka ku-mug, ama-planes kusuka ku-nose, ixabiso kusuka ku-apple, ama-edge kusuka kuma-lip.
Izinga lokufaka i-drill liyi-pairing ebalulekile lapha, futhi ithuluzi lesithombe lithola indawo yalo kule nhlangothi: thumela isithombe futhi sihlukaniswe ngezinhlamvu ezikhanyayo nezimnyama, ezikhulu kuqala, okuwukuthi indlela ofunda ngayo ukukubona.
Ukuzivocavoca kwesilinganiso semali · I-proportional drills - for the face · Yaphula isithombe sakho esinjalo sibe ngamaxabiso
Indlela yokusebenza ngayo
Ulindele ukuthi le nhlangothi ibonakale ihamba kancane kunamanye amaqembu amabili, futhi ulindele ukuthi ilungile kunalokho ibonisa ukulahlekelwa. Ixabiso liyikhono elithatha isikhathi eside ukubethwa ngokuzenzakalela futhi liyilokho okuguqula ukudweba kwakho kakhulu, ngakho-ke isilinganiso sokungabaza ukuqhubekeka kunzima ekuqaleni futhi kungcono kakhulu ekugcineni.
Phinda ngaphezu kokuqhubeka. Ukudweba imehlo izikhathi ezine evikini elilodwa kuyindlela engcono yokusetshenziswa kwehora kunezo zokudweba izinto ezine ezahlukene ngayinye, ngoba kulo mqondo ushintsho luvela ekuqapheleni okuthile kulokhu okuthathu okungeke ukubona kukuqala.
Umsebenzi kusuka kwisithombe noma kusuka empilweni, angeke usebenze kusuka engqondweni, futhi sebenzisa ukukhanya okuqondisiwe. Ukukhanyisa okuqinile kufihla ngokucacile ulwazi oluzobe lukhona kulo mfundisi, ngakho-ke isithombe esikhanyayo esivela ngaphambili sinzima kakhulu ukudweba kahle kunaso esikhanyayo esivela ngakwesobunxele.
Ukubuka okuncane konke, njalo. Ukuvula okuncane imehlo akho kususa imingwane futhi kushiya imibala emikhulu ekhanyayo nemnyama, futhi uma izifunda ezimbili zihlanganisa lapho ubuka okuncane khona ziyixabiso elifanayo - okuvame ukuba yisinqumo sokuthi kungani okuthile akufundeki.
futhi uhambe umnyama kunalokho okubukeka kulungile. Abaqalayo bavame ukuyeka izinyawo ezimbili noma ezintathu ezincane ezimnyama ngokwanele, futhi umdwebi onemnyama ongalungile nomhlophe ongangeni lutho uzobona ukuhlolwa okungalungile noma ngabe kulungile.
Izinto ezilinganiselwa ngazo uma uhamba
Izinga lokungena liyisimo esibhekene naso lapha: ukusakazeka phakathi kwezinkomba zakho ezikhanyayo nezingamnyama kanye nokuthi kanjani izimo eziphakathi zihlukaniswe. Kuyisikhathi esihamba kancane kunazo zonke ezingu-5 zokuzulazula futhi kuyilapho unyaka womsebenzi ubonisa ngokucacile kakhulu kwi-chart.
Ukulingana kuyinto enye, futhi kulesifundo sobuso kuyimidlalo yonke. Ukulinganisa kukhombisa ukulingana okukhiqizwe kulinganiso ofuna ukuzithola, ngakho ukudweba okukhulu kakhulu kuqhubeka nokuthola amaphuzu - isikali asiyiphutha, ukungavumelani kuyiphutha.
Umgangatho wesiphetho awulinganiswanga ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi kubhekwa ukuthi yilokho okubaluleke kakhulu okufundiswa kulo mphakamo. Singakwazi ukubona lapho amaphawu akho akhona khona; singasho ngokuthembekile ukuthi isiphetho esilahlekile sisuka kusinye esingaqediwe, ngakho akukho okuthunyelwe ngaphandle kokunye okusha. Lo ngqikithi ukhona futhi kufanelekile ukukwazi.
Imibuzo mayelana nezinga le-3
- Kungani izidwebo zami zibukeka zihle uma ngizifihla?
- Ngenxa yokuthi konke kuyisibhamu esincane esimnyama esiphakathi. Udwebo ludinga indawo emnyama futhi indawo emnyama eshiya indawo emnyama, futhi ukulungisa ukuthi ubeke inani elimnyama kuqala uma ukhona.
- Yini amapensela engifunayo?
- Okumibili kuningi - okuthile okungemuva kwe-HB kokwakha nokuthile okunombala okhanyayo, okungemuva kwe-4B, okumnyama. Ukucindezela okunzima ku-pencil eqinile kwenza iphepha lihambe ngaphandle kokumnyama, okuyinkinga ejwayelekile yezinto ezisetshenziswayo kulo mqondo.
- Ingabe kufanele ngifunde izithombe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izandla?
- Yenza imehlo, ikhanda kanye nemilenze kuqala, bese isandla, bese isithombe esigcwele siphela. Isifundo sesithombe sihlala kulezi zinto ezine futhi ukukwenza kuqala kuyindlela abantu abathi baphumeze ngayo ukuthi bangadwebi abantu.
- Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi uma kwenziwa umdwebi uqediwe?
- Uma amafomu amakhulu efunda ngokulungile kusuka ekamelweni lonke. Noma yini efakwa ngemuva kwalo ngxenye iyisici esithuthukisiwe, futhi isici esithuthukisiwe esidlulele ingxenye elinganisekayo yindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yodweba okuhle kulo mphakamo othola ukulahleka.
- Ingabe lesi simo sithatha isikhathi esingakanani?
- Ihora elingaphezu kuka-3 lokudweba, futhi ngokuqinisekile inyanga noma ezimbili, ngoba izifundo zifuna ukuphindeka futhi ixabiso alibanjwa ngokuzenzakalela ngesonto elilodwa.
- Yini ezayo ngemuva kwalokho?
- Izihloko zakho. Layisha phezulu izithombe zezinto ongazikhathalela futhi uzidwebe - kulolu suku ithala lifundise indlela futhi okudingayo yimizila emikhulu emibhalweni engakhethiwe umuntu.